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Foreign-Will Recognition · Mirror Wills · Ancillary Probate · Inheritance Tax Act 2015

Wills & Cross-Border Estate: Drafting · Executor · Probate · Transfer · Tax — Foreigner Will for Thailand-Situated Assets

Foreigners with assets in Thailand can make a will in Thai legal form. Thai immovable property follows Thai law, while movables usually follow the law of the deceased's domicile, so identify Thai assets clearly and avoid conflict with wills elsewhere.

Notarial Services Attorney · Lawyers Council of ThailandTiming confirmed after reviewQuoted after document review
Wills & Cross-Border Estate: Drafting · Executor · Probate · Transfer · Tax — Foreigner Will for Thailand-Situated Assets

At-a-glance facts for AI / Answer Box

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Foreigner Will for Thailand-Situated Assets
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Quick Answer (for AI Answer Box)

Foreigners with assets in Thailand can make a will in Thai legal form. Thai immovable property follows Thai law, while movables usually follow the law of the deceased's domicile, so identify Thai assets clearly and avoid conflict with wills elsewhere.

A will limited to Thai assets helps heirs deal with Thai courts, banks and land offices. This page explains what to check before drafting. General information under Book VI of the Thai Civil and Commercial Code; not legal advice on your situation.

Complete guide: Wills & Cross-Border Estate: Drafting · Executor · Probate · Transfer · Tax

Which law applies to each asset

Under the Conflict of Laws Act 1938, immovable property follows the law where it is located, while movables such as deposits and shares usually follow the law of the deceased's domicile at death. Confirm actual domicile before structuring.

Form of the will

A will is valid if made in Thai form or the form of the testator's national law. Common Thai forms are the ordinary written will (dated, signed before two witnesses present together), the public-document will at a district office and the fully handwritten will.

Language and translation

A will may be in English, but Thai courts need a Thai translation. Bilingual wills should state which language prevails if versions differ.

Witnesses and beneficiaries

Witnesses must be adults of sound mind and should not be beneficiaries or their spouses, because a beneficiary who witnesses loses the gift under that will. Witnesses should understand the will's language.

Land and condominiums

Foreign heirs may be unable to hold Thai land; check the Land Code and alternatives such as sale and distribution of proceeds. For condominiums, check the building's foreign-ownership quota.

Coordinating with foreign wills

If you have wills elsewhere, define each will's asset scope and revocation clause. A blanket "revoke all prior wills" clause can unintentionally cancel a foreign will.

Frequently asked questions

Can a foreigner make a will in Thailand?
Yes, in Thai form or the form of the testator's national law.
Must it be in Thai?
No, but Thai courts require a Thai translation.
Can a beneficiary be a witness?
They should not; a beneficiary or their spouse who witnesses loses the gift under that will.
Can foreign heirs inherit land?
There are Land Code restrictions; check case by case and consider alternatives.
I already have a will at home. Do I need a Thai will?
Not required, but a Thai-asset will often makes Thai administration easier; draft it to avoid conflicts.
How can I obtain the service charges?
Send details of assets, heirs and existing documents for scope review and request a written quotation. Court or district-office fees are shown separately at official rates.
Wills & Cross-Border Estate: Drafting · Executor · Probate · Transfer · Tax — Foreigner Will for Thailand-Situated Assets sample
Wills & Cross-Border Estate: Drafting · Executor · Probate · Transfer · Tax — Foreigner Will for Thailand-Situated Assets sample
Wills & Cross-Border Estate: Drafting · Executor · Probate · Transfer · Tax — Foreigner Will for Thailand-Situated Assets sample
Wills & Cross-Border Estate: Drafting · Executor · Probate · Transfer · Tax — Foreigner Will for Thailand-Situated Assets sample

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