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Trademark Registration in Thailand

Thai trademark registration: search for conflicting marks, choose classes that match actual use, file with the Department of Intellectual Property and monitor the opposition period after publication.

Thailand follows a first-to-file system, so long use without filing may not be enough. This guide prepares the mark, goods/services list and owner before filing; registration by the Registrar is not assured.

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Information for a scope review

TopicStarting informationReview question
Applicant and ownerIndividual or entity and creatorsOwnership and assignments
Subject matterMark specimen, drawings or specificationScope of protection and novelty
DeadlinesDisclosure and foreign filing datesPriority, opposition and renewal

Search before filing

Search the DIP database for identical or similar marks in the same class, covering words, pronunciation and devices, to assess refusal or opposition risk before paying fees.

Choose classes and items that match use

Thailand uses the Nice Classification. List goods or services actually sold or planned soon. Overly broad items may need amendment; overly narrow ones may under-protect.

Distinctiveness

Descriptive words, geographical names and common terms are often refused. Invented or arbitrary marks fare better. Prepare a clear specimen and translations or transliterations of foreign words.

After filing: examination, publication and opposition

The Registrar may require amendments or refuse, with responses due within set periods. Accepted marks are published and third parties may oppose within 60 days; the registration fee is paid afterwards.

Term and renewal

Registration lasts 10 years from the filing date and is renewable for further 10-year periods. Track deadlines, keep evidence of use and record changes of owner or address.

Owner and documents

Identify the applicant individual or entity. Overseas applicants need a Thai agent and a power of attorney, which may require certification in the form the authority accepts.

Questions before preparing an application

I have used my mark for years. Must I register?
Not legally, but unregistered rights are much weaker and an earlier filer may obtain the mark. Registration makes enforcement clearer.
How long does a registration last?
10 years from filing, renewable for further 10-year periods.
How long is the opposition period?
60 days from publication.
Does a Thai registration protect abroad?
No. Rights are territorial; consider the Madrid system or national filings.
Is a pre-filing search required?
No, but it reduces the risk of refusal or opposition after fees are paid.
How can I obtain the service charges?
Send the details for scope review and request a written quotation. Department of Intellectual Property fees are shown separately at the published rates.

Official sources for requirement checks

General preparation guidance. Check current announcements and project facts before filing; eligibility and approval are not assured.

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