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Invention Patents in Thailand

Thai invention patents require novelty, an inventive step and industrial applicability; keep the invention confidential before filing. Protection lasts 20 years from filing, and examination must be requested on time.

Public disclosure before filing can destroy novelty. This guide prepares the specification, claims and key deadlines; grant is not assured.

Illustration of project information and corporate document preparation
Illustration; not an actual office or client photograph

Information for a scope review

TopicStarting informationReview question
Applicant and ownerIndividual or entity and creatorsOwnership and assignments
Subject matterMark specimen, drawings or specificationScope of protection and novelty
DeadlinesDisclosure and foreign filing datesPriority, opposition and renewal

Patentability requirements

The invention must be new, involve an inventive step not obvious to a skilled person, and be industrially applicable. Some subject matter, such as methods of diagnosing or treating humans and computer programs as such, is excluded.

Keep it confidential before filing

Use non-disclosure agreements with investors and manufacturers; avoid publishing, exhibiting or selling before filing.

Specification and claims

The description must enable a skilled person to perform the invention. Claims define the scope of protection and matter most. Prepare drawings and supporting data.

Foreign priority and PCT

A first filing in a Paris Convention country can support a priority claim within 12 months, or a PCT application can enter the Thai national phase within the PCT deadline.

Publication and examination request

After formality examination the application is published. Substantive examination must be requested within five years of publication or the application is deemed abandoned.

Term and annual fees

An invention patent lasts 20 years from filing, with annual fees from the fifth year at DIP rates.

Questions before preparing an application

How long does a Thai invention patent last?
20 years from the filing date.
Can I file after disclosing the invention?
Novelty may be lost; review the facts and any exceptions case by case.
Can software be patented?
Not computer programs as such, but technical inventions controlled by software may qualify.
When must examination be requested?
Within five years of publication.
What if the inventive step is doubtful?
Consider a petty patent, which does not require an inventive step.
How can I obtain the service charges?
Send the details for scope review and request a written quotation. Department of Intellectual Property fees are shown separately at the published rates.

Official sources for requirement checks

General preparation guidance. Check current announcements and project facts before filing; eligibility and approval are not assured.

See Thai trademark registrationReview incorporation separately from investment permissions